In 1986, he published the book “Other Americas”, which reflects several
years of his work in Latin America and which also formed the basis for
an exhibition. The photographs he took over a period of seven years in
the areas of famine and drought in the African region of Sahel in
cooperation with the French relief organisation Doctors without Borders
resulted in several exhibitions and two books. As of 1986, and over a
period of 6 years, Salgado devoted himself to an extensive project, that
of recording through his camera images of people from all over the
world at work. The result, “Workers”, was published as a book in 1993.
Between 1994 and 1999, Salgado worked on a photographic investigation
project on the theme of population movements around the world. With this
series of photo essays, he depicted the situation of millions of
displaced people, in flight from wars, revolutions or political
oppression, or of those fleeing the poverty of rural regions to head for
the suburban slums of large cities. This work was presented to the
public in the books “Migrations” and “Portraits”. In 2004, he started
up the Genesis project, a series of landscapes and portraits dotted
around the planet with the aim of documenting the unspoilt aspects of
nature and humanity.
A major anthological exhibition of his work was held in Madrid in June 2007, within the framework of PHotoEspaña. The exhibition won the People’s Choice Award
Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and
Commander of the Order of Rio Bravo, he holds honorary doctorates from
the University of Evora (Portugal), the New School University (New
York), the Art Institute of Boston and the University of Nottingham
(UK). He has been awarded numerous distinctions, including the Eugene
Smith Award for Humanitarian Photography (USA, 1962), the Oskar Barnack
Prize (Germany, 1985 and 1992), the King of Spain Prize for Journalism
(Spain, 1998), the Erna and Victor Hasselblad Award (Sweden, 1989), the
French Ministry of Culture National Grand Prix (France, 1994), the Royal
Photographic Society’s Gold Medal (GB), the Muriqui Prize from the Mata
Atlantica Biosphere Reserve National Council (Brazil, 2000), the
Photographic Society of Japan’s International Prize (Tokyo, 2003) and
the Lifetime Achievement Award from the North American Nature
Photography Association (USA, 2010). He was named UNICEF Special
Representative in 2001.